Institutional investors are a complex, heterogeneous group. A popular anti-trust movement successfully defeated corporate trusts once in the U.S., so there is hope that meaningful action against resurgent monopolists is possible. Under tight money conditions (30% probability), Plan A will produce $40,000 less than Plan, Frank's sporting goods projects sales for the second quarter of 20x5 to be as follows: April $100000 May $120000 June $110000. ** A hospital's prepaid assets increased$2,500 during the year. It has the following costs: The degree of operating leverage is computed as, The degree of financial leverage is concerned with the relationship between, Heavy use of long-term debt may be beneficial in an inflationary economy because. that there is unlimited liability to the owner. When a corporation uses the financial markets to raise new funds, the sale of securities is made in the, Companies that have higher risk than a competitor in the same industry will generally have, to pay higher interest rate, lower relative stock price, a higher cost of funds. created more pressure on public companies to manage their firms more efficiently. The major difficulty in most insider-trading cases has been primary market. Investment advisers are the largest institutional owner of equities through mutual funds and other investment vehicles. Davison Toaster Corp. sells its products for $150 per unit. Smaller, if businesses lower prices on the products they make.\ 77. If you want to be able to buy your own shares, you can. One of the major disadvantages of a sole proprietorship is. The effective rate on a loan with a 7.1% stated rate and 20% compensating balance is approximately _____. Overall, institutional investors (which may offer both active and passive funds) own 80%of all stock in the S&P 500. The increasing percentage ownership of public corporations by institutional investors has. If a transaction or event is reported as an adjustment to the change in net assets in the operating activities section, your answer should indicate whether the adjustment is added to or subtracted from the change in net assets. Consequently, the institutional ownership percentage reflected in the 13-F filings is overstated as a percentage of total shares outstanding. stockholders have the same liability as members of a partnership.C. Hope this helps. **4. Another is to require filers using the conventional early warning system to report decreases of 2% and falling below the 5% reporting threshold. Profitability ratios are distorted by inflation because profits are stated in, the stock market tends to move up when inflation goes, During disinflation, stock prices tend to go up because the investor's required rate of return goes ___, A company can improve its return on equity (ROE) by changing its. Moreover, proxy advisory firms lessen the effort that index funds need to exert by providing them with company research and vote administration services, and even guiding their voting. **6. A _____is a long-term senior bond without collateral. And although money managers at an institutional investor look after a relatively small portfolio, the shareholder voting rights of all funds within the institutional investor fund family are usually exercised jointly. c. created more pressure on public companies to manage theirfirms more efficiently. They argue that any benefit gained from Googles free services or Amazons low prices is outweighed by their chokehold on suppliers, theirpossession of mountains of personal data, and more. A less drastic suggestion(but which would require new legislation) is to take away tax advantages enjoyed by retirement funds that are invested in mutual funds with a significant number of shares in more than one firm in an industry. Theory and evidence suggests that horizontal shareholding harms competition, consumers, and the economy. 82. Since the 1980s anti-trust policy has focused on one goal: consumer welfare. | Key Figure | In Millions | How sensitive to fuel prices is this capital investment? Investment chain is complex due to cross-investments among institutional investors, increased complexity in equity market structure and trade practices, and an increase in outsourcing of ownership and asset management functions. Dividends paid to corporate stockholders have already been taxed once as __ ___. Capital markets do not include which of the following securities? The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in an effort to, 79. ** Does Research In Motions return on assets seem satisfactory if competitors average an 18% return? Earn badges to share on LinkedIn and your resume. D. Larger, if workers demand and receive higher wages. The increasing percentage ownership of public corporations by institutional investors has. The price-earnings ratio is another tool used to measure the value of common stock. If a firm has both interest expense and lease payments, Disinflation as compared to inflation would normally be good for investments in, The most rigorous test of a firm's ability to pay its short-term obligations is its. If a firm's bonds are currently yielding 6% in the marketplace, why would the firm's cost of debt be lower? The increasing percentage ownership of public corporations by institutional investors has created more pressure on public companies to manage their firms more efficiently. . The internationalization of the financial markets has allowed firms such as McDonald's to raise capital around the world. MLB player Walter Johnson signs a contract calling for payments of $250,000 per year, to begin 10 years from now and then continue for five more years. The increasing percentage ownership of public corporations by institutional investors has created more pressure on public companies to manage their firms more efficiently. The increase in **5. One consequence of this is increased economic inequality. d. taken away the voice of the individual investor. Firms that successfully increase their rates of inventory turnover will, among other things, In break-even analysis, the contribution margin is defined as. Meanwhile, the second and third largest shareholders, hold 6 . \begin{array}{lllllllll} t/f The time value of money is a useful concept in determining the value of a bond or in capital investment decisions. The case against horizontal shareholdings. ** A performing arts organization had an increase of$12,000 in deferred revenue for the year. Horizontal shareholding therefore hurts competition because, as Einer Elhauge of Harvard Law School has argued, it reduces each individual firms incentivesto cut prices or expand output by increasing the costs [to shareholders, and thus managers] of taking away sales from rivals. These issues are easy to imagine with direct investors(such as activist hedge funds) who typically have more concentrated holdings and thus greater ability to influence practices within a company or industry. Together these airlines have over halfof domestic market share. \text { May } & 6,000,000 \\ Historical cost-based depreciation tends to _________ when there is inflation. D. taken away the voice of the individual investor. And thats pretty much it. But their share is growing: Real estate investors bought a record 18.4 percent of the homes that were sold in the United States in the fourth quarter of 2021, up from 12.6 percent a year earlier . **12. | **Probability (same for each year)** | **Price of Diesel Fuel per Gallon** | | | metchelle It seems that you have missed the necessary options for us to answer this question, but anyway, here is the answer according to my research. ** A hospital's accounts receivable from patients increased $100,000 during the year. b. B) created higher returns for the stock market in general. |----------------------|:-----------:| ___ interest rates reduce the present value amount. This means that the potential beneficiaries of anti-competitive behaviour investors are often wealthier than the consumers who pay the higher prices.In fact, as the chart below shows, the increase in common ownerships from 1985 to 2015 coincides with the rise in wealth inequality. The key initial element in developing all pro forma statements is. If one chef decided to cut their prices, they would direct customers away from their competitor across the street and thus increase their own profits. These relationships are not too far-fetched. $$ C. This preview shows page 12 - 15 out of 50 pages. Risk exposure due to heavy short-term borrowing can be compensated for by. | Net income | 2,457 | D. taken away the voice of the individual investor. \text { October } & 5,000,000 \\ A financial manager's goal of maximizing current or short-term earnings may not be, 81. created higher returns for the stock market in general. \hline \text { January } & \$ 2,000,000 \\ The performances of public bus depots in India were evaluated and ranked in the International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (February 2011).
T/F, Financial management requires both short-term activities as well as long-term planning such as raising funds. If both A and C claim ownership of the shares shorted by B, the institutional ownership of Company XYZ could be reported as 25 million shares (20 + 5)or 125% (25 20). **3. The method of bond repayment where debt is converted to shares of common stock in the company is called: Firms generally decide to call their bonds when interest rates: The current yield on a bond worth $900 with a par value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 10% is: An increasing proportion of shares in the U.S. are owned by, A rights offer made to existing shareholders with the sole purpose of making it more difficult for another firm to acquire the company is called, Preferred stock may be good for a company because it, The par value on a preferred stock entitles the holder to. B. Financial instruments in the capital markets generally fall under which category in the balance sheet? companies searching the global financial markets for low-cost funds. In the development of the pro forma financial statements, the last step in the process is the development of the, Investors and financial analysts wanting to evaluate the operating efficiency of a firm's managers would probably look primarily at the firm's, An increase in investments in long-term securities will, The financial markets allocate capital to corporations by, Free cash flow is equal to cash flow from operating activities, Assuming a tax rate of 30%, the after-tax cost of a $100,000 dividend payment is, The best indication of the operational efficiency of management is, The primary disadvantage of accrual accounting is that. 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