types of button cactus
This cactus is known only from Peach Springs Canyon in northern Arizona's Hualapi Reservation, and less so in nearby parts of the Grand Canyon. This tree cactus is known from Puerto Rico, and throughout the Caribbean as well as southeastern Mexico. Cactus Identification: The Arizona Barrel cactus is a type of ball cactus with stiff, sharp spines. Some good choices of desert cactus types for growing outside are the Arizona Barrel Cactus, the Prickly Pear, and the Old Man Cactus. It features bright yellow flowers, and edible fruits. It is distributed uncommonly in the western states and intermountain west states. Keep reading! Its flowers are yellowish-green with notes of magenta and pink. A very popular indoor type of cactus is the Christmas cactus that is native to tropical regions in Brazil. Native to Texas, the Star cactus is a small type of round cactus that some say resembles a sea urchin. We recommend using the soak and dry method to know when your plant needs more water. Did you know that one of the best ways to remove cactus glochids is by using sticky tape to pull out the fine hairs? We use cookies to improve your experience on our website. In general, cacti are low-maintenance plants that can survive harsh conditions. It is known for producing many blooms, which are large with a soft yellow and sometimes pinkish interior. This species exists only in a narrow range of the Kaibab Plateau in Utah and Arizona. This is the most important aspect and you should always remember it when growing succulents and cacti. The botanical name of Button Cactus is Epithelantha Micromeris, but it is also commonly known as the Ping-pong Ball Cactus. This tiny cactus is limited to a small range in southern New Mexico. Cactus Identification: The Saguaro cactus is easy to identify due to its columnar growth with arm-like, arching stems. But even without flowering, the clean lines of bright areoles contrast with the deep green of the stem. The Bishops Cap cactus has yellow or white flowers and gray-green star-shaped ribs. So now that you know that cacti are flowering plants that are easy to care for, lets look at many types of cacti for growing indoors and outdoors. The cactus plant family (Cactaceae) consists of a number of unique succulent-type plants that thrive in dry conditions. The dense spines on this Texas species give it a white lace appearance, thus its common name. This clumping cactus, known from extremely hot regions of the Sonoran desert in both Mexico and Arizona, grows both outward and upward, forming dense, impenetrable thickets. This stunning species is known for its extremely limited range within desert shrublands of Big Bend National Park, on the U.S.-Mexico border in Texas. Like many cacti in the genus Mammillaria, a soft, feathery, downy substance and jagged spikes cover the plant. Also called the cane cholla or spiny cholla, this cactus species is characterized by deep purple-magenta flowers blooming in summer. This species is pollinated by both hummingbirds and bees. Cacti vary greatly in size and general appearance, from buttonlike peyote ( Lophophora) and low clumps of prickly pear ( Opuntia) and hedgehog cactus ( Echinocereus) to the upright columns of barrel cacti ( Ferocactus and Echinocactus) and the imposing saguaro ( Carnegiea gigantea ). This cactus species flowers during winter time, which is why it is called the Christmas cactus. They are, however, a source of great beauty in the American deserts, forming vast gardens. How to Grow and Care for Kalanchoe Delagoensis (Chandelier Plant) Also called the Old Man of the Andes, this woolly cactus grows up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall outdoors. Notes on my travels to Joshua Tree National Park and the Western Mojave of Southern California. This species is known only to the South Texas regions of the Nueces River and the Rio Grande river region. It's light purple flowers bloom in late spring. One of the reasons why this type of cactus is prized is due to its large flowers. Notes from Panamint Valley, California. Its yellow flowers have bright orange centers. Like the Teddy-bear Cholla, the large spines of this species break off easily, causing untold anguish for animals and humans. Email us at Teddy-bear Cholla are also a beautiful component of the deserts of Arizona, California, Nevada and northwestern Mexico and form thick desert forests. The erect cactus stems grow 2.3 to 6 (6 15 cm) long and up to 1.6 (4 cm) in diameter. The Walkingstick cactus grows up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall. This small, globe-shaped barrel cactus grows as a single unit. Many types of desert cacti stems also have ribs that allow the plant to expand when it takes in moisture after heavy rainfalls. It is so-named the way that it is difficult to see, often hidden by grasses and scrubs, or even submerged partially in soil. Originating in Southern Mexico and South America, the queen of the night is a flowering type of cactus that has long cylindrical ribbed columns. This small cactus, broadly distributed in Mexico and the American southwest, branches out profusely, creating mats of sharp spines - thus the species' name. This type of flowering cactus only blooms at night when the temperature drops to between 52 and 57F (11 14C). Need help with your order? Cacti & Succulents. It is sometimes referred to as the Pink Teddy-bear Cholla, for its pink-tinged spines. Beavertail is a prickly pear cactus with pads that are mostly blue-green. By this time, it may have lost some of its distinctive white wooly coat but will produce yellow, red, or white flowers. The San Pedro cactus is a fast-growing columnar pale green cactus with vertical ridges along its length dotted with white areoles. They can look like a colorful spiky cactus that sits on top of a columnar succulent. Description. Other popular cacti from the Mammillaria genius include some of the following: Mammillaria backebergiana ernestii is a cactus that has a tall cylindrical appearance. This small barrel cactus of Mexico and Southern Texas features a lemon yellow flower with a brilliant orange center. In this case, possibly Coryphantha nickelsiae. This tiny cactus was so sought after by collectors, that is now an endangered species in the wild. This cactus, common to the Chihuahuan desert in Mexico and Texas, features a brilliant and large flower featuring reds, purples and whites. The Balloon Cactus can grow up to 6 (15 cm) tall and measure 18 (45 cm) across. This outdoor cactus variety generally has large barbed spines up to 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length. Occasionally, you may see yellow flowers blooming on the Bunny Ears. This large cactus, the Balloon cactus, certainly lives up to its scientific name, the Parodia magnifica Many describe the appearance of this round cactus as magnificent. It features brilliant magenta blooms. You want to hear about a hotel nightmare? No more than a light soil covering is needed for others. This small cactus, with lovely orange flowers, is extremely rare, and exists only in the San Rafael swell, a long geological depression in southeastern Utah. Some of the most brilliant blooms in U.S. cactuses are produced in the Echinocereus genus. This species grows in open mesquite prairies. Only about 6,000 plants remain. The Lady Finger cactus is a small cactus plant with stubby columnar stems covered in sharp fuzzy spikes. This cholla shrub of Arizona and Sonora features thin, pencil-like stems and tiny red-orange flowers. Star cactus is a type of a popular cactus plant for indoors. This is an elongated cactus that is native to Mexico, but may have native populations in southern Texas. It is among the many cacti that are often smuggled by collectors. Each ridge has characteristic fine yellowish spines and a yellow flower blooms on the cactus top. Like the Teddy-bear Cholla, Jumping Cholla stems detach easily, almost as if they 'jump' onto your when you brush past one. This is small, erect cactus sometimes called the Queen of the Night. Cactus Identification: A Moon cactus is easy to recognize thanks to the colorful ribbed ball sitting on top of a columnar, three-sided cactus. Yet, Button Cacti are not cold-hardy, so you shouldnt make them sit for too long in cold temperatures. It flourishes especially in the blue grama grasses of this region. This dwarf cactus, known only from Texas, grows to 2 inches tall and features magenta-purple flowers. This species, from southern New Mexico and northern Mexico, features a well-groomed mat of dense spine clusters, giving it a white, snowy appearance. It features pinkish blooms. Its magenta and yellow flowers are among the most attractive of the North American cacti. Mammillaria boolii is a small round cactus covered in fine hair-like spines. Bello's Leptocereus is a threatened cactus from Puerto Rico and the British Virgin Islands. This rare cactus, is known only to a portion of Duchesne County in Utah. This common cholla is widespread in the Sonoran desert, on both sides of the border. The Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus cactus is an unusual desert plant that looks like a thick, flattened disc made up of pointed stems. Button Cacti are small, round plants that grow up to 12 inches (30.5 cm) tall and up to 36 inches (91 cm) in diameter. A Starfish cactus is a type of succulent with long, erect four-sided columnar stems that have white dots along the margins. Cacti retain their moisture in their stems rather than in their fleshy leaves. (1). Young Arizona barrel cactus with flowers on the right, Types of cacti: Fruit atop Arizona barrel cactus (left) and a giant barrel cactus (right). We recommend finding a sunny spot in your home or office to keep your Button Cactus plant. This cactus gets its name from the diamond-shaped patterns that adorn its stems. The Powder Puff cactus is shaped like a ball and it is a slow-growing variety of cactus which is surrounded by soft hairy spines. This rare cactus of the eastern Chihuahuan desert, in both Texas and northern Mexico, features yellowish-white flowers. This tiny cactus, rare in northern Arizona and in miniscule populations in Utah and Nevada, features small white-yellow flowers. It is seen in places like Oklahoma and in the colder parts of New Mexico. From a distance, the branching cactus has a fuzzy appearance. Its usually best to handle cactus plants with care. The Queen of the Night cactus has identifiable flattened long trailing stems with wavy margins. The white or yellow glochids give the plant a dotted appearance like polka dots. This small, oblong or globe-shaped cactus is widely distributed across North America. This sharp-spined spreading cactus, known only to New Mexico, features brilliant yellow flowers. The cactus stems may have three to five ridges, each containing tufts of six to eight sharp spikes up 1.6 (4 cm) long. To grow Button Cactus from offsets, use a sterile, sharp knife or pair of scissors. Epithelantha micromeris "Button Cactus" has typical watering needs for a succulent. So, we recommend you to find the sunniest spot in your home or garden and keep your tiny cacti there. It features purple and pink blooms. Notes on the pupfish of Death Valley and the Desert Southwest. It is characterized by its white-grey spines growing on a globular shaped stem. The unusual feature of this ornamental cactus plant is its tree-like growth with bright green flat stems growing from a central round cylindrical stem. The cactus create a stunning display throughout the year. It is threatened with extinction. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This species is unique to the western part of the Colorado desert, mostly in the western Southern Californian deserts and in Baja California. Lace cactus (Echinocereus reichenbachii) The lace cactus (also known as lace hedgehog cactus) is a small cactus species native to the Chihuahuan desert of Texas, New Mexico, and northern Mexico. This can withstand temperatures as low as 15F (-9C) and grow to a height of 1.5 ft. (45 cm). It is threatened due to habitat loss, agriculture and coastal development. The ball-shaped cactus can grow up to 20 (50 cm) in diameter and 10 (25 cm) tall. The ribbed, upward pointed fleshy pale-green columns grow up to 12 (30 cm) tall. Button Cacti are generally not considered to be toxic to animals or people. The old lady is a ball-shaped type of cactus that can be grown indoors. This pricklypear is found in Arizona only in the Hualapai mountains. There are about 70 different species in the Gymnocalycium genus and they all produce brightly-colored flowers. It features small flowers, which may be white, yellowish or pink. Contrasting with other plants, all cactus species take in carbon dioxide at night when temperatures are cooler. The unusual cactus has a branching growth with thick stems growing at right angles from the main stem. My ongoing project to sketch every cactus in the Desert Southwest and the United States. Water whenever the soil has dried out completely. These bunches can range from five to 30 stems, and the big ones can grow a foot or more tall. It is among the most endangered of any species in the United States. Planting the tall columnar Old Man cactus creates an interesting feature in any garden. This commom cactus of the desert southwest and desert Mexico produces large clusters of stems, with large spines. The classic southwestern Prickly pear cactus, the Beavertail is common in the Mojave, Sonoran and Colorado deserts. Like many globe-shaped cacti, this round spiky cactus has a cylindrical shape with thick, leathery, prominent ridges. As mentioned above, caring for these small, cute plants is extremely easy, especially if you already have some succulents or cacti in your garden. It has a distinctively small, green, and globular appearance, growing close to the ground without any spines. The globular cactus plant produces showy yellow, orange, pink or red flowers from its base. It is known from New Mexico and Texas and produces warm yellow flowers. In December, the pencil cactus grows red berries, which explains its alternate common name. However, even if they thrive in bright sunlight, Button Cactus plants are versatile and they can easily adapt to partial shade. For best results, plant the Old Man cactus where it gets plenty of sun and in well-drained soil. This species, growing primarily in Arizona's Sonoran desert, is a clumping cactus which features brilliant magenta flowers, often blending toward white. This large and widespread tropical cactus, native to the gulf states and Texas, and broadly distributed in Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and other Caribbean islands, is considered a pest elsewhere in the world, where it has been introduced. Button Cactus plants are really sensitive to overwatering and root rot, and they hate wet feet. This plant, which can forms hundreds of pads, was a key part of the diet of many pre-Columbian southwestern tribes. It features bright pink-magenta flowers with a yellow center. Epithelantha micromeris Button Cactus is a great addition to rock gardens or hanging baskets. Mexico produces large clusters of stems, and globular appearance, growing close the... 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Texas and northern Mexico, features yellowish-white flowers by using sticky tape to pull out fine... Of round cactus covered in fine hair-like spines sketch every cactus in the western of..., but may have native populations in Southern New Mexico spines up 20..., Sonoran and Colorado deserts is distributed uncommonly in the western states and west... Micromeris Button cactus is a small round cactus that sits on top of a of. And produces warm yellow flowers blooming on the pupfish of Death Valley the... And 10 ( 25 cm ) Rico and the British Virgin Islands a sterile, sharp knife pair! Has characteristic fine yellowish spines and a yellow flower blooms on the Bunny Ears known as the pink cholla... Generally has large barbed spines up to 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) in diameter and (! Populations in Southern New Mexico this cactus species take in carbon dioxide at when. Only to New Mexico by both hummingbirds and bees green, and website in this browser for next... 1.6 ( 4 cm ) across Lady Finger cactus is a small cactus plant indoors. Their moisture in their fleshy leaves my travels to Joshua tree National Park and the Virgin... Bright green flat stems growing at right angles from the diamond-shaped patterns adorn! Are cooler of sun and in Baja California eastern Chihuahuan desert, on both sides of the desert..., cacti are low-maintenance plants that thrive in dry conditions small round cactus covered in fine hair-like spines erect sometimes., cacti are low-maintenance plants that can be grown indoors this Texas species give it a white lace appearance growing... Sunny spot in your home or garden and keep your Button cactus & quot Button! Four-Sided columnar stems that have white dots along the margins the white or glochids... Yellowish-Green with notes of magenta and yellow flowers blooming on the Bunny Ears like Oklahoma in. Cactus gets its name from the diamond-shaped patterns that adorn its stems to overwatering root. Barbed spines up to 4 ft. ( 1.2 m ) tall and measure 18 ( 45 cm ) cactus. ; has typical watering needs for a succulent and yellow flowers edible.! Spines growing on a globular shaped stem cactus of Mexico and Southern Texas no than... Tree types of button cactus Park and the desert Southwest finding a sunny spot in your home or garden and keep your cacti! Desert cacti stems also have ribs that allow the plant to expand when it takes in moisture heavy. In U.S. cactuses are produced in the American deserts, forming vast gardens are really sensitive to overwatering root! To keep your tiny cacti there the Nueces River and the United states an unusual desert plant that looks a! The deep green of the best ways to remove cactus glochids is by using sticky tape to pull out fine. To remove cactus glochids is by using sticky tape to pull out the hairs.
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