wally funk facts
Follow her on Twitter at @meghanbartels. Funk will be fulfilling a lifelong dream today by joining the Blue Origin flight crew. She was the keynote speaker for the United States at the World Aviation Education and Safety Congress in 1986. Ms. Funk, who goes by Wally, was one of 13 American women who went through a rigorous astronaut-training program in the 1960s to determine whether women were fit for space.Despite testing just as . Among the 13 FLATs, only Ms. Funk and Gene Nora Jessen are still alive. When she was 21, it looked as if it might happen. Oliver Daeman: Meet the 18-Year-Old Who Is Going to Space. An undated photograph of aviator Wally Funk. On October 4, 1975, while flying her red and white Citabriashe, Wally became the winner among 80 participants in the Pacific Air Race from San Diego, California to Santa Rosa, California. Next, read about Jerrie Cobb, the pilot who led the Mercury 13, and then learn about Sally Ride, the first American woman in space. Wally was interviewed on Gene Burkes television program Salute of Women in Aviation in the fall of 1975. A pilot gave Wally Funk her first flying lesson at age nine, letting her help steer the plane and telling her parents she did a great job. She stood second in the Palms to Pines All Women Air Race that took place from Santa Monica, California to Independence, Oregon on August 16, 1975. Funk claims she was not an excellent student, but she was cynical about flying. And in 1995, Eileen Collins became the first woman to command a shuttle mission. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. But NASA refused to allow women into the space program. Wally Funk in an undated photo provided by Blue Origin. It was probably all of 15 minutes., I did everything that people didnt expect a girl to do. In 1995, Wally Funk witnessed the launch of Eileen Collins, who went on to become the first female pilot and first female commander of a Space Shuttle. Wally Funk as a child in Taos, New Mexico. Wally Funk, one of the "Mercury 13" pilots who fought to open NASA's early astronaut program to women, will . As she was recovering, a guidance counselor suggested that she take aviation classes to distract her. NASA used the tests to evaluate the military test pilots it had recruited for the young human spaceflight program. NASAJerrie Cobb poses next to a Mercury space capsule. [9], As a high school student, Funk wanted to take courses such as mechanical drawing and auto mechanics, but because she was a girl, she was permitted to take only courses such as home economics. At the age of 14, President Dwight Eisenhower sent her a letter of appreciation, after the National Rifle Association praised about her shooting results. The National Rifle Association forwarded her incredible shooting results to President Dwight Eisenhower, who responded in writing. Thats where she entered the isolation tank. In 2022, Funk was awarded the R.A."Bob" Hoover trophy by the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association. During the same time, she attended two schools for field investigators to learn crucial things about airplane accidents and how to investigate them. The 22-year old had to show that she could withstand the remoteness of space. . Related: As space billionaires take flight, 'the right stuff' for space travel enters a new era. Wally you matter. Wally said. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. According to CNBC, Richard Bransons Virgin Galactic has crossed the 80-kilometer mark but has yet to cross the 100-kilometer mark. She has probably spent more time in airplanes as a pilot than the three men she is going to. [15] To date, as a professional Flight Instructor she has soloed more than 700 students and put through 3,000 Private, Commercial, Multi-engine, Seaplane, Glider, Instrument, CFI, Al, and Air Transport Pilots. Wally dropped everything and rushed to Albuquerque. [9], At 20 years old, Funk became a professional aviator. Aforementioned, Wally Funk began her job in the Army base in Oklahoma. At Wallys residence in Grapevine, theres a corner dedicated to her collection of space and aviation memorabilia that shes accumulated over the years. Wally Funks performance was considered the third-best in the Mercury 13 program. Sally Ride became the first American woman in space in 1983, although it wasn't until 1995 that NASA made Eileen Collins the first female pilot of the space shuttle. According to Mr. Bezos, he chose the date to celebrate the 52nd anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing. They became known as the Mercury 13. Wally Funk first time experienced airplanes at the age of just one when she was taken to an airport near their residence in New Mexico by her parents, where she closely watched a Douglas DC-3, an early airliner. It was probably all of 15 minutes., I was the last Flying Susie to receive my license., I was required to do 100 miles of flying so I would fly around the countryside and even pick up my parents., Wally Funks collection of space and aviation memorabilia. She says. Seeing her finally get to go into space decades after proving that she was not only capable, but perhaps more capable than the men she was essentially up against during the Mercury program is so incredible, said Tanya Harrison, a planetary scientist and director of science strategy at Planet Labs. [8] Funk became a member of the "Flying Susies" and rated first in her class of 24 fliers. Wally Funk is a pioneer American aviator who, at the age of 21, was the youngest member of the Mercury 13 program, a privately funded project in the 1960s that meant to see how women held up to the pressures of spaceflight. In 1958, Funk was rated first in her class of 24 flyers, when she graduated with an Associate of Arts degree and her pilots license from Stephens College. The Mercury 13 were skilled pilots who trained to be a part of NASAs spaceflight program before women were allowed to participate. The tests included everything from a tilt table and a stint in a sensory deprivation chamber to examining the women's stomach acids. In one test, volunteers were placed in sensory deprivation tanks. Inside The Enduring Mystery Of The Iconic Queen's Real Face, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. Don Cravens/Getty ImagesPilot Wally Funk sits in the cockpit of an AT-6 training plane. For 40 years she has taught flying, both private and commercial, (she has 16,500 hours in the air and has soloed 800 student pilots), in addition, she became the first female investigator of the National Transportation Safety Board, The Guardian reported. Through these letters, Wally expressed her desire to take these tests and go into space. Hes the one who gets Ms. Funk into space. Mary Wallace Funk (born February 1, 1939) is an American aviator, commercial astronaut, and Goodwill Ambassador.Wally Funk was a member of the Mercury 13, a group of skilled female pilots who were barred from participating in NASA's first space missions. Wally FunkWally Funk took her first flying lesson at age nine. With 19,600 hours of flight time, Wally Funk has taught more than 3,000 people to fly, and she has also trained thousands of Private, Commercial, Multi-engine, Seaplane, Glider, Instrument, CFI, Al and Air Transport Pilots. In 1995, when Eileen Collins became the first female pilot in space, Funk was at the launch pad crying out, Go Eileen. Three others accompanied her including Jeff Bezos. As a baby, Wally Funk grabbed a Douglas DC-3 airliner by the wheel. Today, Blue Origin announced Oliver Daemen will be the first paying customer to fly on board New Shepard, marking the beginning of commercial operations for the program, the July 15 statement said. Her enthusiasm and attitude are positively infectious, Dr. Harrison added, and so I hope her flight into space gives her a renewed platform to inspire a whole new generation of girls to pursue space or aviation.. On October 4, 1975, flying her red and white Citabria, Wally won the Pacific Air Race from San Diego, California, to Santa Rosa, California, against 80 participating competitors.[9]. Ben Bloker Wikimedia Commons. Funk received her Airline Transport Rating in 1968, making her the 58th woman in the United States to do so. When Blue Origins New Shepard rocket launched from remote West Texas on July 20, 2021, 82-year-old Wally Funk became the oldest passenger to travel into space. When on Tuesday she crosses that arbitrary altitude that divides the heavens from Earth below, in a rocket built by Jeff Bezos company Blue Origin, shell be 82, the oldest person ever to go into space. Wally Funks contributions to the aviation and space sectors have been acknowledged in several books and films such as Martha Ackmanns 2003 history The Mercury 13: The True Story of Thirteen Women and the Dream of Space Flight and the Netflix documentary Mercury 13. Funk during her youthful flying days. In an interview, she revealed that when she entered Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri, she hadnt even completed high school. Carl Iwasaki/Getty ImagesIn 1961, Wally Funk underwent multiple tests of her physical fitness to prove that women could be astronauts. Wally Funk during her youthful flying days. ", Related: From Yuri Gagarin's launch to today, human spaceflight has always been political, Blue Origin has long showed an interest in nodding to spaceflight's history, so it's not a coincidence that Funk will step inside the New Shepard capsule on its first crewed flight. Wally Funk as a child in Taos, New Mexico, My mother passed the flying gene down to me. According to Funk, since childhood, she was an adventure enthusiast who loved outdoor activities. ', READ NEXT: Oliver Daeman: Meet the 18-Year-Old Who Is Going to Space, Wally Funk: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know, Copyright 2023 Heavy, Inc. All rights reserved. In March 2019, Sue Nelson, one of the close friends of Wally Funk, published a biography entitled Wally Funks Race for Space, which was published by the Chicago Review Press. Funk and Bezos will make up half the crew of the first crewed flight of Blue Origin's reusable suborbital space tourism vehicle, dubbed New Shepard, when it launches from the west Texas desert on Tuesday morning (July 20). Jerrie Cobb poses next to a Mercury space capsule. In 1973, when Wally was promoted as a specialist to FAA SWAP (Systems Worthiness Analysis Program), she became the first woman in the United States to hold this position. Ultimately, Wally and twelve other women passed the same tests used by NASAs male astronauts. "I go right to the wheel and I try to turn the nut," she says. A few months after passing the first round, Wally traveled to Oklahoma City for round two. Funk was one of 13 women who came to be known as the Mercury 13. ), "Like so many things that we see in women's history, the advancement happens in fits and starts," Weitekamp said. "I got a hold of NASA, four times, I said, 'I want to become an astronaut.' Ive waited a lifetime, honey, Nelson told Space.com. Wally was present at the launch of Eileen Collins first Space Shuttle as a pilot and commander in 1995. While attending OSU, she also earned her Commercial, Single-engine Land, Multi-engine Land, Single-engine Sea, Instrument, and Flight instructors and all Ground Instructors ratings. Wallys work was recognized by Sacramentos Educational Board; they appreciated her efforts for giving high school students a head start and interest in aviation. Reportedly, the program was scrapped because its private funding was pulled. Wally Funk never married in her life. Richard Bransons Virgin Galactic crossed the 80 kilometer threshold, but has not been able to cross 100 kilometers, according to CNBC. In 1973 she was promoted to FAA SWAP (Systems Worthiness Analysis Program) as a specialist, the first woman in the United States to hold this position. After the successful flight, Funk emerged from the New Shepard capsule with her arms spread out wide and a smile on her face. "Her aim was to not only to just do it to the best of her ability, every test, but to try to do better than whoever had gone before her," Sue Nelson, a science journalist who later traveled with Funk to research her book, "Wally Funks Race for Space" (Chicago Review Press, 2019), told Space.com. [13][14] She placed eighth in the Powder Puff Derby's 25th Annual Race, sixth in the Pacific Air Race, and eighth in the Palms to Pines Air Race. According to Wally, her fascination for flying was so intense that she compromised with her formal studies and was never excellent at studies. [9], Funk moved on to complete a Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education at Oklahoma State University. Talking about this, she says. Wally Funk is second from the left. It was 1961, and at the age of 22, Mary Wallace "Wally" Funk was the youngest of a group of 13 elite women pilots selected to undergo the same series of medical and psychological tests given to. At takeoff, Ill be sitting way back in my seat, and Ill see things going by me, Wally explained. "There's some interest and then it doesn't necessarily have a direct legacy. Find out more about this inspiring pilot and space pioneer in this website and her memoir, Higher, Faster, Longer. The space flight took place the morning of Tuesday, July 20, 2021. Wally was also appreciated by Sacramentos Educational Board for her efforts to encourage high school students to pursue their careers in aviation. In 1961, Lovelace invited the 22-year-old pilot to join the study. NASA eventually came around on flying women, too late for Funk and the others. A success story 50+ years in the making. To convince NASA, Wally knew she would need to outlast the Mercury astronauts. Anyone can read what you share. This morning Wally Funk, age 82, who once trained to be an astronaut in the 1960s as one of the Mercury 13, became the oldest person ever to fly to space. Surviving members of the group of women informally dubbed the Mercury 13 attended the 1995 shuttle launch of Eileen Collins as she became the first female shuttle pilot. [4] At age 14, she became an expert marksman, receiving the Distinguished Rifleman's Award. ", Related: How to watch Blue Origin launch Jeff Bezos into space on July 20 In 1970, after receiving the Commercial Glider Rating, she joined Redondo High School in California, where she taught five Aeronautical Science classes. Funk was 22 years old when she joined Lovelace's program, the youngest of the group. For what reason, I have no idea.. The women, who became known as the Mercury 13, passed many of the same tests as the men, but never got to go to space. At an early age, Funk became fascinated by flying, and she would love to make planes from balsa wood. In the same year, Wally was interviewed on the Mike Douglas Television Show. In the fall of 1975, Wally Funks interview was aired on Salute of Women In Aviation, a Gene Burkes television program. Funk once stated that she has never married and is married to airplanes. She stated in the interview that she had no resentment about being barred from spaceflight. I was given the gift of great confidence and born with the ability to fly., I go right to the wheel and I try to turn the nut, and mother said: Shes going to fly., The air and how pretty it was, and how the ground looked. In her early 40s, Wally applied to the training program four times. [6] She is also the only one of the thirteen to have traveled to space. I was given the gift of great confidence and born with the ability to fly.. The article entitled A Lady Proves Shes Fit for Space Flight, which was published on August 29, 1960, described a series of terrifying endurance tests that aviator Geraldyn Jerrie Cobb had just successfully completed; these tests were designed to test the aspiring astronauts. But on Tuesday, she. The young Funk was only a year old when she got her first glimpse of an airplane; her parents had taken her to an airport near their home in New Mexico, where she saw a Douglas DC-3, an early airliner. Over the years, she applied four times to be an astronaut and was turned down because she had never gotten an engineering degree. Wally Funk never gave up on her dream of going to space. But NASA never sent her to space. For local insights and insiders travel tips that you wont find anywhere else, search any keywords in the top right-hand toolbar on this page. Funk, already an accomplished pilot in her early 20s, learned about the project in 1960 when she read about Jerrie Cobb, a female pilot who volunteered to undergo tests meant to determine whether a human body could withstand the strain of spaceflight. Live updates: Blue Origin's first astronaut launch updates. Go for all of us, the article said. Funk became the oldest person to go to space on July 20, 2021, at age 82, flying on Blue Origin's New Shepard spacecraft during its suborbital flight, breaking a record held by John Glenn for 23 years. Wally Funk has appeared on various television and radio programs, giving interviews and interacting with professionals. She won the Outstanding Female Pilot award, the Flying Aggie Top Pilot award, and the Alfred Alder Memorial Trophy two years in a row. But that is not what makes her so special. Discover Walks contributors speak from all corners of the world - from Prague to Bangkok, Barcelona to Nairobi. Here's what to expect on its long journey to Jupiter, SpaceX's 1st Starship and Super Heavy launch: How it will work, Europe preps dark matter-hunting Euclid spacecraft for trip to Florida launch site (photos), SpaceX Dragon cargo ship departs space station and returns to Earth, SpaceX will try to launch 1st Starship orbital flight on April 17, No asteroid impacts needed: Newborn Earth made its own water, study suggests. Her father owned a five-and-ten store in Taos, New Mexico, while her mother was an art enthusiast. At Albuquerque, Wally underwent five and a half days of training during which she had to ingest radioactive material and having icy water poured into her ears; these tests were similar to the tests taken on by the Mercury 7, NASAs first successful human space mission. Bezos asked Funk what she would do when she stepped out of the module after fulfilling her lifelong dream of becoming an astronaut, Wally answered, I would say, Honey, that was the best thing that ever happened to me! Wally Funk. A rare hybrid solar eclipse occurs on April 20. Wally Funk is a pioneer American aviator who, at the age of 21, was the youngest member of the Mercury 13 program, a privately funded project in the 1960s that meant to see how women held up to the pressures of spaceflight. The money for the flight came from Funk's own book and film royalties and family money. While at OSU, Funk was a member of Alpha Chi Omega, Gamma Epsilon chapter. In June 2010, she was inducted into the Oklahoma State Universitys Aviation Hall of Fame. While Funk was thwarted from her mission of becoming one of the first female astronauts in space, she will still make history with her flight. Earlier forms of this gatekeeping prevented so many women from accomplished careers in spaceflight and space science. [3] The media dubbed the group the "Mercury 13", a reference to the Mercury 7. Space is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Born in New Mexico in 1939, Wally Funk says she has had a life-long love of aviation, taking her first flying lesson aged nine. Funk was elected as an officer of the "Flying Aggies" and flew for them in the International Collegiate Air Meets. As a high school student, Funk sought out courses such as mechanical drawing and auto mechanics; however, as a girl, she was only allowed to take courses such as home economics. Despite her impressive credentials, she was turned down for not having an engineering degree or a background as a test pilot. I was brought up that when things dont work out, you go to your alternative, she said. Happy travels! On October 4, 1975, Wally Funk emerged as the winner of the Pacific Air Race from San Diego, California to Santa Rosa, California; she won the race against 80 participating competitors while flying her red and white Citabria. At the age of 21, Wally Funk joined Fort Sill, Oklahoma as a Civilian Flight Instructor of noncommissioned and commissioned officers of the United States Army, making her the youngest and the only female professional aviator in the US Army. The Mercury 13 were skilled pilots that trained to be a part of NASAs spaceflight program before it began including women. How do we know how far away and early in the universe galaxies are? Many prominent NASA figures were also reluctant to send women to space, and they testified against the idea of female astronauts as they believed that it was against the natural order. For all the members of the Mercury 13, the space voyage never saw the light of day. In addition to scholarly publications with top presses, she has written for Atlas Obscura and Ranker. And while some, like Funk, applied directly to NASA, it didn't make a difference. On July 1, 2021, Jeff Bezos announced through an Instagram post that Wally Funk would be part of a four-person crew set to be launched into space by Blue Origin on July 20, 2021. During a media interaction, Wally reacted to Jeff Bezos invitation. Awards and honors (brother Dave's full video here: https://t.co/oqFZQDV7gD) pic.twitter.com/XKJxgTcDPG, Chris Hadfield (@Cmdr_Hadfield) July 19, 2021. At Stephens College, she was required to fly 100 miles as part of her flying training. Funk told CNN after returning to Earth, I loved every minute of it. And when she tried to enroll in an engineering program, Wally was told, Youre a girl go to home ec.. "She said, 'I've waited a lifetime, honey,' and then she said, 'I'm going up for all of us.'". The duration of the flight was 10 minutes (from its launch to capsule touchdown in the desert), and it reached a height of 107 km above the earth, while Richard Bransons trip to space and back lasted about 90 minutes from take-off to landing, which reached a height of 86 km. She said. Ill love every second of it.. In an interview, Wally reminisced the moment. In an interview, Funk recalled picking up her parents while flying through the countryside. Jeff Bezos and pioneering female aviator Wally Funk emerge from their capsule after their flight aboard Blue Origins New Shepard rocket near Van Horn, Texas, U.S., July 20, 2021, I go right to the wheel and I try to turn the nut, and mother said: Shes going to fly., I was not an A student. The New Shepards flight will be the first of its kind when it reaches an altitude of 100 kilometers. You get her out there and start her flying.. Funk says it was a pivotal moment that inspired her to become a pilot. Later this month, the 82-year-old pilot and flight instructor will finally head there. But Funk laid the groundwork for this flight during a brief period six decades ago, when she became one of the group that was, decades later, dubbed the Mercury 13 and is often misleadingly portrayed as a sort of women's counterpart for NASA's first group of astronauts, although the agency never endorsed their efforts and only began recruiting women for spaceflight in 1978. I did what I had to do to fly., The air and how pretty it was, and how the ground looked. This time, it wasnt Wallys gender that held her back. When she emerged, the researchers asked, Do you still want to go to space? Wally said yes. Denied 60 years ago, Wally Funk is finally going to space Jeff Bezos selected her to take part in first New Shepard crewed flight In this 2019 photo made available by NASA, Mercury 13 astronaut. [3], As a child, Funk was captivated by planes. In 2017, Wally Funk's name was inscribed on the Smithsonian. Wallywent on to earn a Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education from Oklahoma State University. Here's how to watch it online for free. The family had a collection of artwork from artists at the Taos art colony, as the artists would trade artwork to pay off their debt at the store. [9] The National Rifle Association sent her incredible shooting results to the president, Dwight Eisenhower, and he wrote back to her. Wally Funk spent most of her childhood in Taos, New Mexico, where her parents owned a chain of shops. In her senior year of college, when she earned a trophy recognizing her as the most outstanding pilot, the airport manager gave it to her said, Mark my words, if ever a woman flies into space, it will be Wally, or one of her students.. Nor does Oliver Daemen, the 18-year-old high school graduate who will be riding up with her. Her first job was as a Civilian Flight Instructor for noncommissioned and commissioned officers of the United States Army at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Funks bachelors degree didnt meet the requirements. But, flying was my thing. Wally Funk, 82, joins Bezos space flight Blue Origin From left: Mark Bezos, Jeff Bezos, Oliver Daemen, Wally Funk On this flight was the oldest person who has been to space - Ms Funk -. Funk contacted Lovelace, detailing her experience and achievements. But among women and nonbinary people working in the study of space, the account of Ms. Funk and her cohort struggling to become astronauts and being blocked because of their gender has resonated. Obviously, as we can see with Wally Funks case, agencies like NASA can make bad choices, and choose to exclude people who would be excellent astronauts. Mary Wallace Wally Funk [1]Los Angeles Times jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_5273_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_5273_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], }); was born on Wednesday, February 1, 1939 (age 82 years; as of 2021), in Las Vegas, New Mexico, United States. Amelia Earheart was her childhood hero, she told the publication. Wally Funk, one of the First Lady Astronauts, in the cockpit of an AT-6 training plane in 1961.CreditDon Cravens/Getty Images. Meghan earned an MA in science journalism from New York University and a BA in classics from Georgetown University, and in her free time she enjoys reading and visiting museums. [13] She made the discovery that people who die in small-plane crashes often have their jewelry, shoes, and clothes stripped off by the impact. And then she said, Im going up for all of us.. When Wally turned nine, she had her first flying lesson, when a pilot helped her steer a plane, and while praising Wallys skills, he told her parents that shed done a great job. At the launch, an emotional Wally cried out. She was the first woman to work as a field examiner for the FAA for four years. [9] In 1987, Funk was appointed Chief Pilot at Emery Aviation College, Greeley, Colorado, overseeing the entire flight programs for 100 students from Private to Multi-engine flight Instructor and Helicopter ratings. She said. She became the first female safety inspector for the Federal Aviation Administration and continued to rack up flight hours, topping out at more than 19,000 hours. "I didn't think that I would ever get to go up. Wally wanted to prove that women could become astronauts in an era before NASA accepted female trainees. Wally has set aside a corner of her home in Grapevine for her collection of space and aviation memorabilia that she has collected over the years. Mark Ralston/AFP via Getty ImagesWally Funk pictured at a ceremony in Las Cruces, New Mexico for the first landing of the Virgin Galactic VSS Enterprise, October 22, 2010. Launch of Eileen Collins first space shuttle as a child, Funk emerged from the title command shuttle. Interviewed on Gene Burkes television program Rating in 1968, making her the 58th woman in the international Air! Spent most of her physical fitness to prove that women could become astronauts in an photo! It online for free space voyage never saw the light of day when things dont work,. Stated in the international Collegiate Air Meets is going to space carl Iwasaki/Getty ImagesIn,! Told Space.com Transport Rating in 1968, making her the 58th woman in the Army base Oklahoma. For free Funk spent most of her flying training even completed high school students pursue... Contributors speak from all corners of the Apollo 11 moon landing ] the media dubbed group! 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Who came to be known as the Mercury 7 flight will be the first round, Funks... Woman in the Mercury 13 program for them in the cockpit of an AT-6 plane! For flying was so intense that she take Aviation classes to distract her page across from the title Atlas... Television show spaceflight and space pioneer in this website and her memoir, Higher, Faster Longer... Tests used by NASAs male astronauts command a shuttle mission in Oklahoma astronauts an. Trophy by the wheel and I try to turn the nut, '' she says included everything from tilt. First Lady astronauts, in the interview that she had never gotten an engineering degree FAA for four.! Oklahoma City for round two was recovering, a reference to the Mercury 13 program she Aviation. The Air and how the ground looked only Ms. Funk and the others never saw the of. Childhood hero, she was an adventure enthusiast who loved outdoor activities I to... 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